Contract red flag guides
Know the red flags before you sign. Pick the kind of contract you are reviewing for a plain-English breakdown of the clauses that matter, then run your own through ClauseShift for a risk report with the exact text cited.
New to this? Start with how to review any contract before signing.
A one-page checklist of the clauses to check before you sign a non-disclosure agreement, with the change to ask for on each. Print it or save as PDF.
Work & freelance
Understand a job offer before you accept: non-compete scope, IP assignment, notice periods, clawbacks, and arbitration, explained in plain English with the change to negotiate on each.
Protect your payment and your rights: scope creep, slow payment, IP that transfers before you are paid, uncapped liability, and kill fees, explained in plain English with the fix for each.
Protect your fees and your independence: vague scope, payment and expenses, IP ownership, non-compete and exclusivity, liability, and termination, in plain English with the fix for each.
Employee or independent contractor? The difference decides your tax, benefits, IP, and legal protections, and it turns on how you actually work, not the label in the contract. How to tell which you are, and the misclassification red flags to check.
What a non-compete really restricts and whether it can hold up: scope, duration, geography, non-solicit and garden-leave traps, and the change to ask for on each before you sign.
Before you sign on your way out: the release of claims, non-disparagement and confidentiality, restrictive covenants, the payment terms, references, and your time to consider, in plain English.
NDAs & confidentiality
See what a non-disclosure agreement really binds you to before you sign: an overbroad definition of confidential information, indefinite terms, one-sided duties, hidden non-competes, and the high-risk clauses to redline. Plain-English NDA red flags for founders and freelancers.
How to redline an NDA before you sign, without a lawyer: the four passes that matter, the exact language to change, and how to phrase each edit so it gets accepted. Plain-English NDA redlining for founders and freelancers.
A free NDA clause checker: scan a non-disclosure agreement for the high-risk clauses, an overbroad definition, indefinite terms, hidden non-competes, one-sided duties, and punitive remedies, each quoted in plain English so you can verify it yourself.
Mutual or one-way NDA? A mutual (bilateral) NDA binds both sides; a one-way (unilateral) NDA binds only the receiver. Which to use, when each is appropriate, and the traps to watch, in plain English.
How long should an NDA last? Two to five years is typical for business information; genuine trade secrets can last as long as they stay secret; indefinite is a red flag. NDA term and survival clauses explained, with how to shorten an overlong one.
Client NDAs hit freelancers differently: a broad definition can lock up your portfolio, a hidden non-solicit can cost you future clients, and residuals language can restrict the skills you sell. The NDA red flags freelancers should check, in plain English, with the fix for each.
Business & commercial
Before you sign a SaaS contract as a vendor or a customer: auto-renewal and price hikes, uptime and SLA credits, data ownership, liability caps, and lock-in, in plain English with the change to ask for.
Before you commit to a supplier: price increases, delivery and lead times, quality and acceptance, minimums and exclusivity, liability, and termination, in plain English with the change to ask for.
Before you go into business together: ownership splits and vesting, decision-making and deadlock, profit sharing, exit and buyout, contributed IP, and liability for each other, in plain English.
Before you license IP in or out: the grant and its scope, exclusivity and territory, royalties and audits, term and termination, quality control, and ownership of improvements, in plain English.
The clauses that decide what a sponsorship really costs you: usage rights and whitelisting, exclusivity, approvals, disclosure, payment timing, and morality clauses, with the change to ask for on each.
What you really agree to when you click 'I accept': content and data licences, liability disclaimers, mandatory arbitration and class waivers, unilateral changes, and account termination, in plain English.
Property & housing
A plain-English guide to the clauses that cost tenants money: auto-renewal traps, repair liability, deposit deductions, early-exit penalties, and hidden fees, with the change to ask for on each.
Before you buy: contingencies and deadlines, earnest money, what conveys, inspection and financing outs, title and disclosures, and closing costs, in plain English with what to check.
Before you build or renovate: payment schedules, change orders, timelines and delays, warranties, liens and retainage, and dispute terms, in plain English with the change to ask for.
Personal & everyday
Understand what you are really agreeing to repay: the true APR and fees, prepayment penalties, default triggers, personal guarantees, and acceleration, in plain English before you sign.
Know what you are actually covered for before you need it: exclusions, deductibles and limits, claim deadlines and conditions, cancellation and non-renewal, and subrogation, in plain English.
What a car lease really costs beyond the monthly payment: mileage caps, wear-and-tear charges, early-termination penalties, the residual buyout, and the fees hidden at signing, with the change to ask for on each.
The clauses that make a gym membership hard to leave: auto-renewal, cancellation hoops, freeze rules, price increases, and injury waivers, with the change to ask for on each before you join.
What you are really agreeing to when you sign a medical consent form: the scope of the procedure, the risks disclosed, how your health data is used, financial responsibility, and your right to refuse or withdraw.
How to read a privacy policy before you agree: what data is collected, whether it is sold or shared, how long it is kept, the third parties involved, and the rights you actually have, with what to look for in each.
A EULA (End User License Agreement) is the contract that sets how you may use software: you are licensing it, not buying it. Here is what a EULA means in plain English, plus the red flags to check before you accept: license versus ownership, data and telemetry, termination, warranty disclaimers, and forced arbitration.